面向实践创新能力培养，提出“基础—进阶—创新”递进式教学方法体系改革模式，通过重构课程内容、创新实践模式、优化教学流程和完善考核机制，结合人工智能导论课程，阐述具体实施路径，通过实践结果说明该体系能有效提升学生实践能力、跨学科知识整合能力和创新思维，为人工智能类人才培养提供可借鉴的教学改革思路。

In recent years,with the rapid development of AI technology,the teaching of AI courses in universities is facing problems such as the disconnection of theory and practice,and the lack of innovation ability of students.This paper proposes a progressive teaching method system reform mode of basis-advance-innovation for the cultivation of practical innovation ability.By reconstructing the course content,innovating the practice mode,optimizing the teaching process and improving the assessment mechanism,combined with the introduction to artificial intelligence course,the specific implementation path is elaborated.The practice shows that the system can effectively improve students' practical ability,interdisciplinary knowledge integration ability and innovative thinking,and provide reference for the teaching reform ideas of AI talent training.