专题策划

  • 人工智能背景下软件工程教育教学改革新探索

    陈志刚;孙怡铭;

    <正>人工智能作为引领新一轮科技革命和产业变革的战略性技术,正以前所未有的广度与深度渗透至社会经济各领域,重塑产业形态与创新范式。软件工程作为信息时代的关键学科之一,其内涵、方法与实践正经历着深刻重构。因此,软件工程教育的质量,直接关乎国家数字竞争力的根基与高水平科技自立自强的人才保障。习近平总书记指出,“要把软件产业做大做强”,并多次强调“加快发展新一代人工智能”的战略意义。国家《教育强国建设规划纲要(2024—2035年)》与《特色化示范性软件学院建设指南》等一系列顶层设计,均将深化工程教育改革、培养适应智能时代的卓越软件工程师置于突出位置,标志着我国软件工程教育迈入了以“战略需求牵引、体系化创新、内涵式发展”为特征的新阶段。

    2026年03期 No.375 1-2页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 891K]
    [下载次数:88 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • 人工智能赋能与特色软件人才培养

    邓磊;姚鑫;刘佳琦;陈志刚;

    针对当前人才培养过程中存在的问题和挑战,提出以“智能架构师”为培养目标,系统构建从课程体系、教学方式到评价机制的整体优化方案,并结合实践案例分析探讨方案实施的可行性和初步成效。

    2026年03期 No.375 3-8页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 1073K]
    [下载次数:40 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:1 ]
  • 面向行业纵深的软件工程人才培养模式探索与实践

    缪炜恺;蒲戈光;张磊;张民;张敏;杨艳琴;万成城;

    针对传统软件工程领域人才培养模式中学生面向行业深层次复杂系统问题解决能力有限的现状,分析软件工程学科特点和当前软件工程领域人才培养的现实需求,提出了面向行业纵深的软件工程人才培养模式,通过华东师范大学软件工程学院的人才培养实践,说明面向行业纵深开展人才培养的特色化成效。

    2026年03期 No.375 9-13页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 1161K]
    [下载次数:15 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • 软件系统分析与设计课程创新设计与智慧课程建设

    谭火彬;林广艳;

    针对软件开发前期需求和设计教学存在的“虚”“实”结合的特点,从理论体系、实践案例和思政融入等方面,介绍课程知识体系的创新设计方案,通过落实课程实施过程、开展多维过程化教学评价、建设智慧课程的方式,旨在实现教学资源数字化,推进AI赋能教学改革实践。

    2026年03期 No.375 14-19页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 930K]
    [下载次数:15 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • 面向国产软硬件生态的软件测试教学创新

    陈振宇;房春荣;虞圣呈;刘佳玮;

    针对国产软硬件快速发展、开源软件生态主导及智能化技术影响下的软件测试教育适应性不足问题,探讨现有教材在理论体系、工程实践和智能化工具融合方面的局限,提出以教材《软件测试基础》为依托,构建基于开源生态的递进式教学体系,通过国产软硬件案例与开源项目实践,证明该教学创新有助于培养适应国产软硬件生态和智能化发展需求的高质量软件测试人才。

    2026年03期 No.375 20-24页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 867K]
    [下载次数:6 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • AI重构地方应用型本科高校数据结构课程教学实践

    刘惠文;邓小鸿;陈志刚;

    针对应用型本科高校数据结构课程教学中存在的问题,提出构建分层级的AI辅助教学模式,介绍“低—中—高”三级的AI应用模式及实施案例,旨在实现AI辅助课程教学循序渐进和逐级提升的目的,实践表明该模式能有效提升课程教学质量。

    2026年03期 No.375 25-30页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 1124K]
    [下载次数:37 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • 软件工程专业融合式教材建设实践

    黄芝;

    针对当前软件工程专业教材面临的内容更新滞后、产学衔接不足、技术融合不深等问题,分析经典教材的优势与不足,指出当前教材在学科发展背景下面临的挑战,提出产学融合、智能融合、教研融合、纸数融合的“四位一体”融合式教材建设路径,最后结合具体教材案例,论证融合式教材建设路径的可行性与实践价值。

    2026年03期 No.375 31-36页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 872K]
    [下载次数:6 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]

第二十一届中欧软件工程教育国际研讨会

  • Messages from CEISEE 2025 Chairs

    Xiaofei Xu;Bing Wu;Chunming Hu;Yves Ducq;Xiangqian Wu;Li Zhang;Stephan Reiff-Marganiec;Lanshun Nie;Huobin Tan;Weiwei Xing;Weihua Guo;

    <正>Welcome to the 21st China-Europe International Symposium on Software Engineering Education in 2025 (CEISEE 2025), successfully held on September 20–21, 2025, in Hangzhou, China.With the rapid development of generative AI and the digital economy, software engineering education is entering a new era. CEISEE continues to be an important platform for educational institutions, the software industry, and educational authorities from China and Europe to exchange visions, share experience, and discuss innovative approaches to software engineering education and university-industry cooperation.

    2026年03期 No.375 37页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 505K]
    [下载次数:4 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • Exploration and Practice of School-Enterprise Cooperation Model of Software Engineering Majors from Multi-Perspectives

    Linpeng Zhong;Yong Liao;

    Promoting the integration of industry and education and deepening school-enterprise cooperation in talent cultivation and collaborative innovation are long-term goals of higher education.This paper systematically analyzes the multiple perspectives,practical challenges,and implementation paths of in-depth school-enterprise cooperation.Based on the typical case of school-enterprise cooperation at the School of Information and Software Engineering,University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC),this paper explores the innovative practices of in-depth school-enterprise cooperation in talent cultivation,scientific research,and faculty construction.It also explores a multi-party collaborative mechanism from the perspectives of universities,enterprises,students,and the government.By policy guidance,resource integration,and benefit sharing,this mechanism achieves in-depth integration of industry and education,providing references and examples for further development of school-enterprise cooperation in the new era.

    2026年03期 No.375 38-46页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 950K]
    [下载次数:1 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • Design and Exploration of Intelligent Software Testing Course

    Depeng Gao;Rui Wu;Shihan Xiao;Shuxi Chen;

    With the rapid development of artificial intelligence,the intelligence level of software is increasingly improving.Intelligent software,which is widely applied in crucial fields such as autonomous driving,intelligent customer service,and medical diagnosis,is constructed based on complex technologies like machine learning and deep learning.Its uncertain behavior and data dependence pose unprecedented challenges to software testing.However,existing software testing courses mainly focus on conventional contents and are unable to meet the requirements of intelligent software testing.Therefore,this work deeply analyzed the relevant technologies of intelligent software testing,including reliability evaluation indicator system,neuron coverage,and test case generation.It also systematically designed an intelligent software testing course,covering teaching objectives,teaching content,teaching methods,and a teaching case.Verified by the practical teaching in four classes,this course has achieved remarkable results,providing practical experience for the reform of software testing courses.

    2026年03期 No.375 47-53页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 896K]
    [下载次数:1 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • Integrating Interdisciplinary Learning in Engineering Education: A Three-dimensional Framework for Cultivating Applied Talents Through Project-based Learning

    Yin Zhang;Bin Zhang;

    In the rapidly evolving landscape of digital transformation and industrial integration,higher education faces the challenge of cultivating applied talents equipped with interdisciplinary knowledge,engineering skills,and innovative thinking.Traditional teaching models often fail to bridge the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical application,resulting in passive learning and limited problem-solving capabilities.This paper proposes a three-dimensional integrated teaching model centered on “Information Technology-Domain Knowledge-Outcome Production” (the “2 + 2 + 2” credit framework) to address these challenges.Drawing on constructivist theories,Bloom’s Taxonomy,and the CDIO model,the framework uses real projects to drive learning,facilitating the seamless integration of theoretical teaching and practical innovation.The model emphasizes tiered teaching objectives and interdisciplinary pathways,supported by dynamic assessment systems that track students’ growth in knowledge,skills,and abilities.Applied in smart health and financial technology domains,this approach enhances students’ comprehensive capabilities,aligning educational outcomes with industry demands.This study offers replicable strategies for educational reform in new engineering disciplines,aiming to transform students into proactive innovators and versatile talents.

    2026年03期 No.375 54-60页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 630K]
    [下载次数:0 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • Training of Engineering-oriented Mindset with Application of an IUR Collaboration Project

    Liang Dong;Shouqiang Liu;Qingzhen Xu;

    Software engineering has been embraced by almost all industries to promote work efficiency,improve user experience or cut cost.In line with this,the education on software engineering should be made more adaptable to meet the needs of industries.Industry-university-research (IUR) collaboration project,which was initially designed to reinforce the association between universities and enterprises,brought added value to this end.In this paper,an IUR collaboration project on tele-rehabilitation is presented as an example for education practice,where emphasis is laid on the ways of analyzing users’ needs,converting users’ needs to infrastructure design,decomposing a project into tasks,etc.The project had been used as both student assignments and case studies in software engineering courses,where students were motivated to deal with real medical problems from an engineering perspective.It was shown that by introducing the IUR collaboration project,it helped the students to build up engineering-oriented mindset besides improving their R&D ability on software engineering.

    2026年03期 No.375 61-66页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 756K]
    [下载次数:3 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • Exploration and Practice in Building a Diversified Faculty Team for Specialized Software Talent Cultivation

    Fangshi Wang;Weiwei Xing;Wei Lu;Shunli Zhang;

    Faculty development serves as a critical foundation for ensuring the quality of higher education.To meet the needs of cultivating specialized software talents and promoting teaching reform,it is particularly crucial to build a faculty team with knowledge in industry application fields and experience in domestic software development.This paper first analyzes the new requirements for the faculty imposed by the cultivation of specialized software talents and the existing problems in the current faculty.Then,in response to these issues,it introduces the reforms and explorations carried out by the School of Software Engineering at Beijing Jiaotong University in the construction of the faculty for cultivating specialized software talents.The aim is to build a high-caliber and diversified faculty that boasts strong political qualities,interdisciplinary integration,complementary advantages between full-time and part-time faculty,and in-depth integration of industry and education.

    2026年03期 No.375 67-73页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 595K]
    [下载次数:3 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • Innovating Talent Cultivation Through Industry-Education Integration and AI: A Case Study of the “Program Comprehension and Analysis” Course

    Tiantian Wang;Xiaohong Su;Yuan Jiang;Liyan Song;

    This paper investigates the teaching reform of the Program Comprehension and Analysis course in the context of industry-education integration and AI empowerment.To align with the evolving needs of the software industry,the course content has been updated to incorporate AI techniques such as large language models and deep learning.The reform enriches educational resources and introduces innovative instructional approaches.In addition,high-quality practical teaching cases have been developed,and immersive,hands-on learning experiences have been designed based on industrial platforms and real-world applications.These initiatives aim to enhance the practical skills and innovative thinking of professional degree graduate students,fostering high-caliber talent that aligns with industry demands.A survey of 90 graduate students revealed high levels of satisfaction regarding course content,teaching methodology,and skill development.The reform has proven effective in cultivating interdisciplinary professionals with solid foundations in software engineering and AI-driven innovation.

    2026年03期 No.375 74-80页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 969K]
    [下载次数:4 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • Intelligent Teaching Scenarios Based on Knowledge Graphs and the Integration of “Teacher-Machine-Student”

    Yanhang Zhang;Xiaohong Su;Yu Zhang;Tiantian Wang;

    This paper delves into effective pathways for transforming course ecosystems from resource provision to knowledge service and competency development through university-enterprise collaboration in co-building knowledge graphs and intelligent shared courses.This approach enables personalized,learning-driven teaching.Based on knowledge graphs and integrated teacher-machine-student smart teaching scenarios,it not only innovates autonomous learning environments and human-computer interaction models while optimizing teaching experiences for both instructors and students,but also effectively addresses the issues of students’ “scattered,superficial,and fragmented learning”.This establishes the foundation for personalized teaching tailored to individual aptitudes.

    2026年03期 No.375 81-88页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 677K]
    [下载次数:0 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • A New Hybrid Teaching Model Based on Intelligent Interactive Virtual MOOC for Cross-Regional and Cross-School Collaboration

    Yanhang Zhang;Xiaohong Su;Yu Zhang;Tiantian Wang;

    This paper proposes and implements a novel hybrid teaching model based on IMOOC (intelligent interactive virtual MOOC),featuring cross-regional inter-university collaboration and industry-academia cooperation.This approach drives teaching quality improvement in central and western Chinese universities,injects new momentum into the “1 + M + N” hybrid teaching framework,and promotes a digital classroom revolution.The integration of Huawei’s programming standards,high-performance cloud platform deployment,and Kunpeng development kits into MOOCs,teaching,and laboratory practices addresses two critical issues:the static nature of traditional teaching content and the disconnect between programming skill cultivation and industrial practice.This innovation bridges programming education with cutting-edge technologies in China’s independent and controllable software industry.

    2026年03期 No.375 89-94页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 721K]
    [下载次数:5 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • Exploring Reform Strategies for Software Engineering Talent Development Models in the AI Era

    Linying Jiang;Guibing Guo;Jianzhe Zhao;Xiaochun Yang;

    The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) has placed significant pressure on universities to rethink how they train software engineering students.Tools like GitHub Copilot can now generate basic code in seconds.This raises important questions:What is the value of traditional programming education?What role should instructors play when AI becomes a powerful teaching assistant?How should the goals of software engineering programs change as companies increasingly use AI to handle coding tasks?This paper explores the key challenges AI brings to software engineering education and proposes practical strategies for updating talent development models to meet these changes.

    2026年03期 No.375 95-100页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 599K]
    [下载次数:0 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • Thoughts and Practices on the Ideological and Political Construction in General Artificial Intel igence Curriculum Under the Deep Integration of Industry-Academia-Research-Application

    Xiaoyang Xie;Xiyuan Hu;

    This study addresses the challenges confronting the ideological and political construction of general artificial intelligence curriculum—namely,the dilution of value guidance amid pluralistic intellectual currents,the superficial internalization of concepts resulting from didactic pedagogy,and the ineffectiveness of character cultivation stemming from fragmented and decontextualized techno-ethical cases.This paper proposes centering the value proposition on “Serving the Nation through Science and Technology”.Leveraging the deeply integrated industry-academia-research-application synergy,we integrate ideological and political elements into the comprehensive technological practice workflow.To achieve this,we (1) incorporate authentic enterprise project practicums to foster students’ sense of responsibility;(2) construct a virtual debate platform on technology ethics dilemmas to develop ethical discernment;and (3) organize solution competitions targeting urgent social problems to incubate technology-for-good initiatives.Collectively,these approaches enhance students’ technological mission awareness,ethical sensitivity,and social responsibility.

    2026年03期 No.375 101-108页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 592K]
    [下载次数:3 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • Application and Practice of RPA Technology in FinTech Field—University-enterprise Cooperation Course Construction for Software Engineering Characteristic Talents Cultivation

    Yixian Liu;Jun Guo;Hongjuan Liu;Dongming Chen;Zhiliang Zhu;

    In response to the Ministry of Education’s requirements for building distinctive model software schools,Software College of Northeastern University and Shenzhen Kingdom Technology Co.,Ltd.jointly developed the specialized course “Application and Practice of RPA Technology in FinTech”.Addressing pain points in financial digital transformation,the course integrates robotic process automation (RPA) principles,financial domain knowledge,and RPA platform practice into a “technology-scenario-capability” trinity teaching system.Through 64 credit hours of integrated theory and practice,it covers RPA fundamentals,financial applications,RPA operations (including core skills like Web/desktop automation),and AI integration,cultivating students’ ability to design and implement automated financial workflows.It innovatively features a RPA simulation platform,30+ financial case studies,and modular task resources,creating a “teacher-machine-student” interactive model.Practice demonstrates the course effectively enhances students’ integration of technical application and business acumen,providing a scalable paradigm for cultivating interdisciplinary FinTech talent.

    2026年03期 No.375 109-118页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 696K]
    [下载次数:0 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • OSSerCopilot: An LLM-driven Tutoring System for Fostering Open Source Competency in Software Engineering Education

    Xin Tan;Jingyi Tan;Weimiao Ren;Keqing Fan;Xiao Long;Fang Liu;Li Zhang;

    In the context of large language model (LLM) reshaping software engineering education,this paper presents OSSerCopilot,a LLM-based tutoring system designed to address the critical challenge faced by newcomers (especially student contributors) in open source software (OSS) communities.Leveraging natural language processing,code semantic understanding,and learner profiling,the system functions as an intelligent tutor to scaffold three core competency domains:contribution guideline interpretation,project architecture comprehension,and personalized task matching.By transforming traditional onboarding barriers—such as complex contribution documentation and opaque project structures—into interactive learning journeys,OSSerCopilot enables newcomers to complete their first OSS contribution more easily and confidently.This paper highlights how LLM technologies can redefine software engineering education by bridging the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical OSS participation,offering implications for curriculum design,competency assessment,and sustainable OSS ecosystem cultivation.A demonstration video of the system is available at https://figshare.com/articles/media/OSSerCopilot_Introduction_mp4/29510276.

    2026年03期 No.375 119-129页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 1198K]
    [下载次数:4 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • Interdisciplinary Arts and Sciences Education: An Exploration on Knowledge Graph-aided I Ching Learning

    Yinuo Liu;Wendong Li;Wenxuan Ouyang;Gaojie Wang;Li Pan;Shijun Liu;

    To integrate traditional culture and modern technology,Shandong University’s School of Software has promoted an interdisciplinary teaching project called IYAN&ITAN,the I Ching Knowledge Graph.The project,driven by I Ching texts,guides students to practice natural language processing (NLP) and knowledge graph technology in a task-oriented curriculum,based on constructivism,situated learning,and inquiry-based pedagogy,with a progressive and task-oriented teaching model.The platform established enables the retrieval of knowledge,parsing of text,symbolic-numeric analysis,and historical commentary integration,making possible multidimensional,structured representation of I Ching knowledge,and offering an extensible reference for interdisciplinary learning in the context of New Engineering Education.

    2026年03期 No.375 130-138页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 942K]
    [下载次数:0 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • Research and Practice of a New Training Model for Software Engineering Courses Based on Generative AI and OBE Concepts

    Shengshai Zhang;Xiaodong Yu;Jianhui Jiang;Lixiao Zhang;

    With the advent of the AI era,how can students effectively utilize generative AI large models to assist in course learning?At the same time,how can teachers utilize generative AI tools and the teaching concept of OBE to stimulate students’ innovative consciousness and teamwork ability,enabling students to identify some problems in a certain industry or field and creatively propose feasible solutions,and truly achieve the cultivation of new models in software engineering course teaching with the assistance of generative AI tools?This paper presents research and practice on a new model for cultivating software engineering courses that integrates generative AI and OBE,introduces the specific process of teaching reform and practice,and finally explains the achievements of teaching reform.

    2026年03期 No.375 139-147页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 1078K]
    [下载次数:2 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • Object-oriented Software Construction Based on the Integration of OBE and BOPPPS Models

    Jianghong Ma;Cuiyun Gao;Min Fang;Jianlong Wu;Miao Zhang;Zhiting Zhao;Haijun Zhang;Yunming Ye;

    This study presents a teaching reform for the Object-oriented Software Construction (OOSC) course by integrating outcome-based education (OBE) and the BOPPPS (bridge-In,objectives,pre-assessment,participatory learning,post-assessment,summary) instructional model.The reform addresses the gap between syntax-based programming instruction and the need for higher-level skills in abstraction,modularity,and software architecture.The course is anchored in a semester-long,project-based learning platform centered on a Java-based Aircraft Battle Game,progressing through six iterative experiments.Each experiment targets specific competencies within the structured BOPPPS teaching cycle and is aligned with specific OBE learning outcomes.A case study on the Factory Pattern illustrates how the BOPPPS model fosters conceptual understanding and practical application.Evaluation results from the 2023 and 2024 spring semesters show improved outcomes:Project completion rose from 87% to 95%,37% of students implemented innovative features,and average final grades increased by 7%.The results affirm that the OBE + BOPPPS integration strengthens engagement,deepens understanding,and equips students with real-world software development competencies.

    2026年03期 No.375 148-157页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 1031K]
    [下载次数:6 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • Reform of Teacher-Machine-Student Interactive Teaching Model of “HarmonyOS Development Technology” Course Based on Congyou Platform

    Yixian Liu;Jun Guo;Dongming Chen;Zhiliang Zhu;

    Aiming at the problems of lagging curriculum,weak practice,and single evaluation in the cultivation of HarmonyOS Development talents,this study constructs a “teacher-machine-student” ternary interactive teaching model based on the Congyou platform.Through the building block curriculum system,the HarmonyOS technology stack is decoupled into dynamic capability units,and a multi-disciplinary cross-case library is jointly built with Huawei,which significantly improves the synchronization of teaching content and industrial technology.This paper innovatively designs an AI collaborative teaching system,which employs knowledge graphs to plan learning paths,utilizes virtual equipment clusters to simulate development environments,and establishes a “diagnosis-feedback-enhancement” closed loop through AI-based review,thereby effectively improving students’ development efficiency and code reuse rate.A three-dimensional evaluation model integrating task outcomes,process performance,and innovation is constructed,incorporating indicators such as code standardization and an innovation index to strengthen the cultivation of engineering thinking and innovative ability.Furthermore,a data-driven support platform is built to generate student competency profiles,open up the “credit-competency-certification” pathway,promote the transformation of course achievements into contributions to the Huawei ecosystem,and significantly shorten the job adaptation cycle for graduates.The research results provide a replicable paradigm for the cultivation of domestic operating system talents.

    2026年03期 No.375 158-166页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 826K]
    [下载次数:0 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • Boosting AI Tutoring in Software Engineering with Knowledge Graph Guided Reasoning

    Quanshun Yang;Xudong Lu;Xuran Tang;Wei Guo;Lizhen Cui;Lanju Kong;Lei Liu;Peng Pan;

    Large language models (LLMs) show great potential in educational scenarios but face challenges like hallucination,knowledge gaps,and reasoning discontinuities.This study proposes a dynamic knowledge enhancement framework.By integrating local knowledge graphs and stepwise prompting mechanisms,it improves LLMs’ accuracy and interpretability in solving professional domain problems.The framework has two core modules:an LLM-driven knowledge graph construction system for incremental updates and a unified reasoning engine for generating enhanced prompts.Experiments on 680 educational questions show that the method boosts accuracy by 4.5% and 4.3% for multi-step reasoning and knowledge-dependent questions respectively,and increases reasoning step completeness from 68.2% to 83.7%.It also reduces hallucination problems.Key contributions include the followings:① validation of an effective framework synergizing knowledge graphs with retrieval mechanisms to enhance LLM reliability;② a stepwise prompting strategy enforcing explicit reasoning chain generation,addressing pedagogical requirements for process interpretability;③ a lightweight deployment solution for educational systems such as adaptive learning platforms.

    2026年03期 No.375 167-175页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 787K]
    [下载次数:5 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • Insights into Student Perceptions of Error Feedback and Improvement Preferences in Online Programming Education

    Li Zhang;Tianze Wang;Jing Jiang;Yufei Zhou;

    Online programming platforms are popular in programming education.However,there has been no research investigating students’ real opinions and expectations of the error feedback mechanisms,leaving educators without a solid data foundation when attempting to improve the error feedback mechanisms.This paper makes a survey of 834 students across various programming courses and investigates student perceptions of error feedback mechanisms on online programming platforms.It explores the effectiveness of existing feedback,student satisfaction,and preferences for potential improvements,focusing on automatic error localization and program repair mechanisms.Results reveal a significant portion of students are dissatisfied with current feedback due to its limited informativeness.Students also express a clear demand for stronger feedback mechanisms,such as error localization and repair hints.Nevertheless,they prefer feedback that subtly guides them toward solutions,rather than providing direct and explicit answers,valuing the opportunity to enhance their debugging skills.The findings suggest a need for balanced,educational-focused feedback mechanisms that aid learning while promoting independent problem-solving.

    2026年03期 No.375 176-189页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 882K]
    [下载次数:0 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • Training Program Reform and Curriculum Construction of Characteristic Software Innovation Talents Based on the Integration of Industry and Education

    Yixian Liu;Jun Guo;Bin Zhang;Dongming Chen;Zhiliang Zhu;

    Aiming at the problem of innovative talent training in the industry field in characteristic software colleges,combined with the actual situation of Software College of Northeastern University,this paper analyzes the construction requirements of characteristic talent training mode and training scheme,puts forward the reform of characteristic software innovative talent training scheme integrating production and education,and takes the characteristic direction of financial technology as an example to introduce the curriculum construction based on industry-education integration and school-enterprise cooperation.

    2026年03期 No.375 190-198页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 950K]
    [下载次数:0 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • Research and Implementation of the Academic Development Monitoring System for High-quality Software Engineering Talents

    Kun Niu;Kaiyang Zhang;Tan Yang;Hui Gao;Hongfeng Gu;Ting Diao;Jing Li;Honglin Fu;

    Traditional grade-centered evaluation models are inadequate for high-quality software engineering talents in the digital and AI era.This study develops an academic development monitoring system to address shortcomings in dynamics,interdisciplinary integration,and industry adaptability.It builds a multi-dimensional dynamic model covering seven core dimensions with quantitative scoring,non-linear weighting,and DivClust grouping.An intelligent platform with real-time monitoring,early warning,and personalized recommendations integrates AI like multi-modal fusion and large-model diagnosis.The “monitoring-warning-improvement” loop helps optimize training programs,support personalized planning,and bridge talent-industry gaps,enabling digital transformation in software engineering education evaluation.

    2026年03期 No.375 199-209页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 688K]
    [下载次数:1 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • Diagnosing Organizational Bottlenecks in Student Software Projects with Extended Problem Frames

    Zicheng Huang;Hongbin Xiao;Zhi Li;

    In educational settings,instructors often lead students through hands-on software projects,sometimes engaging two different schools or departments.How can such collaborations be made more efficient,and how can students truly experience the importance of teamwork and the impact of organizational structure on project complexity?To answer these questions,we introduce the requirement-driven organization structure (R-DOS) approach,which tightly couples software requirements with the actual development process.By extending problem-frames modeling and focusing on requirements,R-DOS allows educators and students to (1) diagnose structural flaws early,(2) prescribe role-level and communication fixes,and (3) observe—in real time—how poor structure can derail a project while good structure accelerates learning and delivery.

    2026年03期 No.375 210-219页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 1264K]
    [下载次数:0 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • Developing Innovation Capacity in Graduate Software Engineering Practice Through New-quality Productive Forces

    Ting Cai;Tianyuan Yin;Yuxin Wu;Shan Lin;Zhiwei Ye;

    The rapid development of new-quality productive forces (NQPF) has intensified the demand for high-level innovative talent.As a representative of NQPF,generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) offers powerful tools to reshape talent cultivation but also presents significant challenges,including skill hollowing,ethical risks,and a growing disconnect between education and industry needs.Currently,graduate-level software engineering education struggles with outdated curricula and insufficient alignment with practical demands.In this paper,we propose a dual-core collaborative framework driven by “GenAI technology” and “industry demand”.Under this framework,we design a four-dimensional capability development path to enhance graduate students’ innovation in software engineering practice.This path focuses on ① scientific research innovation,② engineering problem-solving,③ cross-domain collaborative evolution,and ④ ethical risk governance.The proposed approach promotes a shift from traditional knowledge transfer to human-machine collaborative innovation,aligning talent cultivation with the demands of the NQPF.

    2026年03期 No.375 220-229页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 894K]
    [下载次数:1 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • CourseAgent: An AI Agent for End-to-end Course Generation of Software Programming

    Wen Huang;Liu Chen;Haoran Sun;Shaoning Zeng;

    With the rise of AI-assisted education,many instructors and engineers seek to deliver high-quality programming courses online.However,crafting effective programming lectures remains a challenge,particularly for instructors lacking pedagogical training or multilingual fluency.We present CourseAgent,a prompt-driven framework that leverages large language models (LLMs) to automatically generate Python tutorials,structured lecture scripts,and accompanying audio narrations.CourseAgent accepts raw code as input and transforms it into segmented,well-commented code blocks,adapting content to different difficulty levels and languages via prompt customization.Our system supports multilingual instruction (e.g.,Chinese,English),fine-grained control of pedagogical depth,and auto-generation of lecture videos.We evaluate the output generated by CourseAgent using real student feedback and feedback from in-service teachers,alongside automated assessments from LLMs.These evaluations demonstrate that the materials produced by CourseAgent are coherent,pedagogically sound,and comparable in quality to those created by experienced instructors.CourseAgent lowers the barrier to quality programming education and shows promise for scalable,personalized,and language-adaptive content generation.

    2026年03期 No.375 230-241页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 994K]
    [下载次数:19 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]

2025人工智能教育新生态发展论坛

  • 人工智能大模型助力拔尖创新人才互动教学平台实践

    徐清振;蒋运承;周彩霞;

    针对传统创新人才培养方式中存在的个性化程度不高、资源有限及评价滞后的问题,基于大语言模型搭建互动教学平台,并形成“诊、导、创”三阶培养路径。在此基础上,运用对比法验证互动教学平台是否有效。

    2026年03期 No.375 242-248页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 1547K]
    [下载次数:25 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • 大模型应用开发课程“分层—融合”教学模式探索

    谢佳;房敏;薛睿;汪花梅;杨扬;

    针对跨学科背景下大模型应用开发课程中存在的学生编程能力差异显著、技术栈学习曲线陡峭、学科融合困难等问题,分析传统教学模式在技术门槛与领域适配上的局限性,提出“分层—融合”教学改革方案,教学实践表明该模式显著提升了学生的跨学科应用能力与创新能力。

    2026年03期 No.375 249-253页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 1324K]
    [下载次数:4 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • 新工科理念下“AI+金融”程序化交易课程改革与实践

    蒋运承;徐清振;周彩霞;贾小硕;

    在新工科与人工智能融合背景下,针对学科交叉存在的知识割裂、学科融合深度不足、理论与实践脱节等深度耦合难问题,课程教学团队以程序化交易课程为例,深入分析机器学习与金融学之间的跨学科交叉融合,设计开发教学案例库,并将其应用于教学。课程的考核采用小组自定主题并完成量化投资交易策略的项目实践。通过本课程培养学生具备基于数据挖掘进行数学建模并开发量化投资模型的能力,为计算机科学与金融学交叉学科的相关产教研教学创新提供实践经验借鉴。

    2026年03期 No.375 254-259页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 1238K]
    [下载次数:18 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • 地方应用型高校“人工智能+X”人才培养探索与实践

    项导;鲍蓉;李贞;侯赛辉;

    针对地方应用型高校培养高素质复合型人才的需求,提出分层分类构建“人工智能+X”课程体系、智慧教学技术赋能教学场景、“双向赋能”培育双师型队伍以及政产学研协同构建生态闭环等创新模式,推动学科深度交叉融合,并通过教学实践证明该模式的有效性。

    2026年03期 No.375 260-265页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 1372K]
    [下载次数:35 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • 基于O2O教学模式的人工智能应用基础课程思政教学

    龙坡;何晶;

    针对课程思政研究存在的学生认知偏差、内容深度广度不足、实训课思政实施不深入等问题,分析人工智能应用基础课程特点,提出挖掘课程思政结合点的思路,介绍基于O2O教学模式,在课程导入、基础技术教学及新技术拓展模块深入挖掘思政元素的教学方法,实践表明该模式能有效实现专业课程与课程思政有机融合的育人效果。

    2026年03期 No.375 266-270页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 1283K]
    [下载次数:24 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • 人工智能背景下嵌入式类课程实践教学体系建设——以湖南中医药大学为例

    梁杨;

    针对中医药院校嵌入式类课程实践教学层次不清、医工融合度低、智能化水平不足等教学实际,分析当前课程体系中存在的主要矛盾与能力培养短板,阐述构建“三层次四类型”实践教学体系与人工智能赋能融合教学机制的改革思路,介绍湖南中医药大学以“掌中宝”智能康复设备为代表的项目实践实施路径,说明该体系在提升学生综合能力、促进医工融合与服务地方高校课程改革方面取得的良好成效。

    2026年03期 No.375 271-276页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 1490K]
    [下载次数:26 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]

2025湖南人工智能大会

  • 多模态大模型赋能的个性化试题生成平台设计与应用

    曹瑞;胡斌;郭克华;陈济民;

    针对高校教学中传统试题设计面临的试题缺乏趣味性、适配性差、与学生基础脱节等问题,提出多模态大模型赋能的个性化试题生成平台设计架构,探讨该平台如何融合文本、图像、音视频等多模态教学资源,集试题智能生成、个性化动态匹配、实时反馈优化于一体,以学生画像为基础实现因材施题,增强学习互动与趣味性,实现“教师主导、多模态AI赋能”的教学新范式,最后说明该平台的应用优势并提出下一步展望。

    2026年03期 No.375 277-282页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 1277K]
    [下载次数:18 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • 数据挖掘及应用课程“一体三融五化”项目式教学改革

    彭琛;余波;陈雨;贾宁;

    针对数据挖掘及应用课程教学中存在深入学习难、前沿技术更新滞后、工程案例缺乏等问题,基于OBE理念和PBL理论,提出“一体三融五化”项目式教学改革思路,介绍具体教学改革实践,最后说明教改成效并提出反思。

    2026年03期 No.375 283-288页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 1457K]
    [下载次数:23 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • 基于机器学习的“能力+思政+就业”导向人工智能专业生产实习成绩评价

    彭寒梅;张正鹏;苏永新;

    针对目前生产实习成绩评价方法的不足,分析以“能力+思政+就业”为导向的人工智能专业生产实习成绩评价的特点,提出构建涵盖项目考核、实习报告与实习答辩、过程表现、思政修养、就业意向5个环节的多层次成绩评价指标体系并给出基于机器学习的生产实习成绩评价方法,介绍由模型驱动结果离线训练机器学习算法、训练好的机器学习模型在线评价得到成绩的过程,通过该方法的生产实习成绩评价结果及分析,说明其效果。

    2026年03期 No.375 289-295页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 1572K]
    [下载次数:14 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]

课程建设

  • 隐私保护课程建设探索与实践

    石瑞生;兰丽娜;时金桥;南国顺;

    针对网络空间安全专业研究生课程隐私保护建设中存在的知识体系不完善、思政元素缺失、教材更新滞后等问题,提出系统化的课程建设方案,通过构建模块化知识体系、开发教学资源库、设计思政融合案例、升级教材内容等举措,实现知识传授、能力培养和价值引领的有机统一,并以北京邮电大学教学实践为例,说明该方案在提升教学质量和育人成效方面的可行性。

    2026年03期 No.375 296-301页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 1379K]
    [下载次数:11 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • 新工科背景下西部地方高校产学结合计算机课程建设探索

    王周恺;朱磊;王一川;黑新宏;胡飞雄;田盈盈;

    针对西部地方高校计算机课程与产业需求脱节、师资薄弱、教学管理滞后等问题,分析制约新工科人才培养的关键因素,阐述“校企协同、智能赋能”的课程建设理念,介绍西安理工大学与腾讯公司共建大数据平台及其应用课程的实践路径,包括双导师授课、蓝鲸智云平台支撑及双级考核机制,通过实践说明该模式能够有效提升学生的实践能力与课程质量,为西部高校新工科建设提供可推广的实践范例。

    2026年03期 No.375 302-307页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 1622K]
    [下载次数:5 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • 以游戏开发为引导的面向对象程序设计课程教学探索

    潘超;沈田;王金庭;

    针对大学本科面向对象程序设计课程难度大、实践性强、学生初始学习兴趣不高的问题,通过分析该课程的核心教学内容,提出依托热门游戏的开发来引导教学的方法,重点阐述在面向对象的三大特性——继承、封装和多态教学中,如何利用这三大特性进行游戏中模块结构、数据交互、函数调用等的设计开发,并利用这三大特性开展防游戏沉迷的思政教学,从而形成可充分激发学生学习兴趣、提升实践能力的课程教学参考方案。

    2026年03期 No.375 308-313页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 1400K]
    [下载次数:7 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]

教育与教学研究

  • 基于生成式人工智能的UML建模教学设计与实践

    张戈;侯雅情;马良;张新;

    针对UML建模课程教学实践中存在的问题,提出基于生成式人工智能的UML建模教学设计思路,介绍具体教学实践,最后说明实践效果。

    2026年03期 No.375 314-319页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 1524K]
    [下载次数:21 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • 计算机网络课程做中学321教学改革

    张斌;魏月娟;李青;李瑞红;李波;强彦;

    针对计算机网络课程传统教学模式重理论轻实践、网络能力培养滞后、产教融合项目深度不足的突出问题,分析深层症结,提出以项目为引导、以实践促教学的做中学321教学改革方案,从三环节闭环设计、两模式深度融合、一措施核心支撑3方面介绍改革过程,最后说明教改效果。

    2026年03期 No.375 320-327页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 1434K]
    [下载次数:18 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • 现代产业学院背景下“1314”特色化软件人才培养模式创新与实践

    邓小鸿;刘惠文;陈志刚;谢小云;何锦龙;

    提出以现代产业学院为依托,构建“1314”特色化软件人才培养模式,具体阐述如何围绕一个人才培养目标,组建“三位一体”的高素质师资队伍,以“项目驱动式”教学为中心,打造课堂+实训室+科创中心+实习基地“四维一体”的综合能力培养平台,通过介绍教学实践说明该模式能够有效提升软件人才培养质量。

    2026年03期 No.375 328-333页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 1679K]
    [下载次数:7 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • OKR-STEP双引擎驱动的混合式教学模式设计与实践

    马丽;高敬礼;李真;吕海莲;

    针对目前混合式教学中存在的目标不够明确、过程管理薄弱、实践不足、评价单一等问题,提出OKR-STEP双引擎驱动的混合式教学模式,以软件工程课程为例,从OKR-STEP模式内涵、课程OKR体系构建、混合式教学模式设计等方面,介绍该模式的实施过程,最后说明模式改革成效。

    2026年03期 No.375 334-340页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 1444K]
    [下载次数:5 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • 地方性高校本科“两层半”应用型软件人才培养实践

    谢小云;邱建军;何锦龙;邓小鸿;陈志刚;

    针对我国高校开展分类管理及分类评价,引导高校向应用型转变的要求,提出地方性高校开展人才培养科学定位的命题,在分析影响这一定位的核心要素及应用型本科毕业生的素养要求基础上,介绍“两层半”高素质应用型人才培养定位的概念、模型和内涵,阐述在该定位下重构办学理念及办学措施的关键要点,结合软件人才培养 “两层半”培养定位的落地举措,为地方性高校向应用型转型提供可供借鉴的经验。

    2026年03期 No.375 341-346页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 1361K]
    [下载次数:9 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • 基于ADDIE的数据结构实验分层教学模式

    冉婕;肖镞;漆丽娟;黄吉亚;

    基于ADDIE模型,从分析、设计、开发、实施、评估等几个方面,提出数据结构实验课程分层教学模式,通过具体实践说明ADDIE的分层实验教学设计能够培养学生的问题求解能力和团队协作能力,有利于提高学生的编程能力和促进个性化学习。

    2026年03期 No.375 347-352页 [查看摘要][在线阅读][下载 1278K]
    [下载次数:0 ] |[网刊下载次数:0 ] |[引用频次:0 ] |[阅读次数:0 ]
  • 下载本期数据